What is call forwarding?
Call forwarding redirects your incoming calls to another number — automatically, handled by your carrier. Here's the plain-English version.
What call forwarding means
When someone dials your number, your carrier normally rings your phone. Call forwarding inserts a rule: before (or instead of) ringing you, send the call somewhere else.
That "somewhere else" can be any number — your other phone, a colleague, your voicemail, a call center, or an AI answering service. The caller doesn't know it happened; they just reach whoever picks up. Because it's a network feature, forwarding keeps working even if your phone is off, dead, or out of signal.
Conditional vs unconditional forwarding
There are two main types, and the difference matters:
- Unconditional forwarding sends *every* call to the destination immediately. Your phone doesn't ring at all. Good for when you're completely unavailable — vacation, a long flight, after-hours coverage. See unconditional call forwarding.
- Conditional forwarding only redirects calls you *don't* answer — when your line is busy, you don't pick up in about four rings, or your phone is unreachable. You keep answering the calls you can; the rest get caught. See conditional call forwarding.
Most small businesses want conditional forwarding: you answer when you're free, and nothing falls through the cracks when you can't.
How to set up call forwarding
There are three ways, depending on your line:
| Line type | How to forward |
|---|---|
| Verizon, Spectrum, Cox, landline, cable VoIP | Star codes: *72 (all), *71 (conditional), *73 (cancel) |
| AT&T, T-Mobile, GSM wireless | USSD codes: **21*<number># (all), **61*<number># (conditional), ##21# (cancel) |
| iPhone / Android (where supported) | In-phone settings toggle (Settings → Phone → Call Forwarding) |
Step-by-step guides per carrier: Verizon, AT&T, T-Mobile, iPhone, Android. Or use the carrier code generator below to get the exact code for your setup.
What businesses use call forwarding for
For a small business, call forwarding is how you stop losing customers to missed calls. Common setups:
- After-hours coverage — forward calls outside business hours to an answering service so nights and weekends don't go to a dead voicemail.
- Overflow — conditionally forward the calls you can't pick up while you're with a customer or on another line.
- A single published number — keep one number on your website and forward it wherever you actually are that day.
The modern version is forwarding to an AI receptionist instead of voicemail: the AI answers every forwarded call 24/7, books appointments, and texts you a summary. That's what RingOwl does.
How to check and turn off forwarding
To check whether forwarding is on, dial *#21# (GSM phones) and press call — it reports whether all-call forwarding is active and where calls are going.
To turn it off: dial *73 on star-code carriers, or ##21# on GSM wireless. To clear *every* type of forwarding at once on a GSM phone, dial ##002#. Full walkthrough: how to cancel call forwarding.
Try the carrier code generator
Pick your carrier and condition — get the exact code to dial, with a copy button.
Code preview
Enter the destination number above and the dial code appears here.
FAQ
- What is call forwarding in simple terms?
- It's a feature that automatically sends your incoming calls to a different number instead of (or before) ringing your phone. Your carrier handles the redirect, so callers just reach whoever you've forwarded to.
- What's the difference between conditional and unconditional call forwarding?
- Unconditional forwarding sends every call to the destination immediately — your phone never rings. Conditional forwarding only redirects calls you don't answer (busy, no answer, or unreachable), so you keep the option of picking up. Most businesses want conditional.
- Does call forwarding cost money?
- Call forwarding itself is included on most modern wireless and VoIP plans at no extra cost. Forwarded calls may use airtime/minutes on the line they're forwarded from, so check an older or metered plan.
- Does call forwarding work when my phone is off?
- Yes — because it's a network feature. Unconditional forwarding always redirects, and conditional forwarding includes a "when unreachable" condition that catches calls when your phone is off, dead, or has no signal.
- How do I set up call forwarding?
- On star-code carriers (Verizon, Spectrum, landlines) dial *72 followed by the destination number. On GSM wireless (AT&T, T-Mobile) dial **21*<number>#. Many iPhones and Androids also have a toggle under Settings → Phone → Call Forwarding. Use the generator below to get the exact code.
Forward your line to an AI that books
RingOwl is a 24/7 AI answering service for small businesses. Forward your line with the codes above and the AI picks up every call, books appointments straight into your calendar, and texts you a summary. Free 7-day trial, no credit card.
Start your free trial →Related